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Lowering the freezing point. P3021101

You can get the concept of:
Law of Raoult's, cryoscopy, chemical potential, Gibbs-equation Gelmgoltsa, Factor Van Hoff.

Principle:
The freezing point of solution is lower than the pure solvent. Lowering the freezing point can be determined experimentally, using a suitable apparatus (Cryoscopes). If we know the cryoscopic constant of the solvent, we can determine the molecular weight solutes.